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Sozialwissenschaftliche Theorien

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  • Theories of crime
    • Anomie/ strain theories
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Sie befinden sich hier: Home / Archiv für subculture

subculture

Titelbild für Ausführungen zu Jack Katz' Seductions of Crime

Seductions of Crime (Katz)

The central thesis of Seductions of Crime is that situation-specific emotional and sensual sensations play an important role in the commission of crime. It is not a complete theoretical construct, but rather the sensual experiences and emotional states of the perpetrator that are brought to bear in various forms of

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Kategorie: Theories of Crime Tags: 1988, emotions, micro, Seductions of Crime, situation, subculture, Subculture, USA

Career model (Hess)

According to German sociologist Henner Hess, the emergence and consolidation of criminal behaviour can be explained by careers. The actor glides processually, pushed through the outside world and situation, but ultimately individually chosen, into a delinquent role. Main proponent Henner Hess Theory Hess’ basic assumption regarding crime theories is that

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Kategorie: Theories of Crime Tags: 1978, aetiological, Anomie, Anomie, Anomie, Becker, career model, control, criminology, Germany, labelling, learning, Learning theory, Lebenslauf, Lemert, micro, punitive, Rational Choice, situation, Subculture, subculture

Outsiders (Becker)

In his book Outsiders, published in 1963, Becker describes the processes by which certain behaviors are criminalized. So-called moral entrepreneurs attempt to eliminate an evil they perceive by creating and enforcing norms. The groups that continue to practice the newly criminalized behaviour thus become outsiders. Through these processes, self-fulfilling prophecies

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Kategorie: Theories of Crime Tags: 1963, deviance, Exklusion, labelling, Lebenslauf, Lemert, micro/macro, Outsider, outsider, punitive, punitive, radical, sanctioning, secondary deviance, sociology, Soziale Identität, Soziale Rollen, subculture, Subculture, theories of crime, USA

Learning/ Subculture

Learning theories suggest that both deviant and conformist behaviors are learned through interactions with other members of society. Learning theories explain delinquency as behaviors that are processually transmitted in groups and communities. Criminal behavior is thus learned in the same way and through the same mechanisms as any other behavior.

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Kategorie: Theories of Crime Tags: Learning theory, learning theory, subculture

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SozTheo is a collection of information and resources aimed at all readers interested in sociology and criminology. SozTheo was created as a private page by Prof. Dr. Christian Wickert, lecturer in sociology and criminology at the University of Applied Sciences for Police and Public Administration in North Rhine-Westphalia (HSPV NRW). The contributions and linked articles available here do not necessarily reflect the official opinion, attitude or curricula of the HSPV NRW.

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