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Sie befinden sich hier: Home / Archiv für aetiological

aetiological

Control Balance Theory (Tittle)

According to the Control Balance Theory, both the probability of deviant behavior occurring and the characteristic form of deviation are determined by the relationship between the control that a person is exposed to and the control that he exercises himself. Main proponent Charles R. Tittle Theory The Control Balance Theory

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Kategorie: Theories of Crime Tags: 1995, aetiological, control, Control Balance Theory, emotions, micro/macro, sociology, USA

Social bonds theory (Hirschi)

Hirschi assumes in his social bonds theory that humans have a natural tendency to delinquency. The interesting question for him is what prevents people from violating norms. According to Hirschi, conformity is generated by social control. Hirschi distinguishes four different forms of social bonds and their influence on social control:

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Kategorie: Theories of Crime Tags: 1969, aetiological, control, micro, social bond theory, sociology, USA

Career model (Hess)

According to German sociologist Henner Hess, the emergence and consolidation of criminal behaviour can be explained by careers. The actor glides processually, pushed through the outside world and situation, but ultimately individually chosen, into a delinquent role. Main proponent Henner Hess Theory Hess’ basic assumption regarding crime theories is that

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Kategorie: Theories of Crime Tags: 1978, aetiological, career model, control, Germany, labelling, learning, Lebenslauf, micro, punitive, Rational Choice, situation, subculture

Delinquency and Drift (Matza)

Matzas work Delinquency and Drift, published in 1964, is a critique of positive criminology (e.g. Lombroso’s anthropological/anthropogenetic crime theory) as well as of the then prominent explanatory approaches to juvenile delinquency (theory of differential opportunities of Cloward & Ohlin and subculture theory according to Cohen). At the center of the

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Kategorie: Theories of Crime Tags: 1964, aetiological, Delinquency and Drift, labelling, Lebenslauf, micro, punitive, situation, sociology, USA

Feminist Criminology

Theory A large part of feminist criminology has arisen as a result of radical crime theories. Feminist crime theories investigate the influence of gender differences on crime phenomena. The advocates of this approach criticize that in other approaches and crime theories a transferability of the postulated connections – which are

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Kategorie: Theories of Crime Tags: aetiological, Feminism, feminist criminology, Feministische Kriminalitätstheorie, micro/macro, punitive, punitive, sociology, sociology

Power-Control-Theory (Hagan)

John Hagan’s Power Control Theory explains differences in crime rates between men and women. It attributes them to the fact that girls and boys in families are brought up differently. While boys have more freedom and are therefore more prone to delinquency, girls are more strongly regulated. As a result,

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Kategorie: Theories of Crime Tags: 1985, aetiological, control, Feminism, Power Control Theory, sociology, USA

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SozTheo is a collection of information and resources aimed at all readers interested in sociology and criminology. SozTheo was created as a private page by Prof. Dr. Christian Wickert, lecturer in sociology and criminology at the University of Applied Sciences for Police and Public Administration in North Rhine-Westphalia (HSPV NRW). The contributions and linked articles available here do not necessarily reflect the official opinion, attitude or curricula of the HSPV NRW.

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